Match the Definition with the Term

question 90

Multiple Choice

Match the definition with the term.
-classical conditioning

• A)active learning process in which organisms act on their environments and encoun-ter various consequences for their actions
• B)stresses the idea that all behavior is goal directed
• C)stresses the idea that learning can be conceptualized in terms of mathematical laws that specify relationships among a host of variables
• D)the process by which conditioned reflexes are acquired
• E)the view that environmental factors have overwhelmingly greater importance than heredity or physical constitution in determining behavior

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Definitions:

Marshall Plan

A US initiative to aid Western Europe after World War II, providing economic assistance to help rebuild European economies and prevent the spread of communism.

Soviet Annexation

The forceful acquisition and incorporation of territory by the Soviet Union into its sovereign boundaries, typically against the will of the annexed territory's populace.

Josef Stalin

Soviet leader from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953, known for his dictatorship, the establishment of a state-controlled economy, and political purges.

Harry S. Truman

The 33rd President of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953, known for implementing the Marshall Plan to rebuild Europe’s economy after World War II, among other things.