Which of the Following Statements Is True

question 20

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true?

• A) Systematic errors cannot be controlled by the researcher, but can be estimated through statistical testing.
• B) A problem may arise with cluster sampling if the characteristics and attitudes of the elements within the cluster are heterogeneous.
• C) If the elements of the population are quite similar, only a small sample is needed to accurately portray the characteristic of interest.
• D) A census is always more accurate than a sample study.

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Definitions:

Carrying Value

The book value of an asset or liability on a company's balance sheet, representing its value according to accounting standards.

Unrealized Gain

A profit that results from an investment that has increased in value but has not yet been sold for cash.

Acquisition Differential

The gap between what a company is bought for and the true worth of its recognizable assets and debts.

Goodwill Impairment

Goodwill impairment occurs when the market value of a company's goodwill asset falls below its book value, indicating that the asset is overvalued on the balance sheet.