Unity of Command and the Scalar Principle Are Both Closely

question 150

Multiple Choice

Unity of command and the scalar principle are both closely related to the:

• A) amount of work specialization in an organization.
• B) degree of formalization.
• C) chain of command.
• D) amount of bureaucracy in the organization.
• E) matrix structure.

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Definitions:

Implicit Motivation

Refers to motivation that is unconscious, driving behavior without the individual being consciously aware of the motivating factors.

Approach Motivation

The drive to move towards, seek out, or achieve positive outcomes.

Avoidance Motivation

A behavioral response aimed at avoiding negative outcomes or stimuli, where actions are taken to prevent or minimize unpleasant or harmful consequences.

Intrinsic Motivation

The drive to engage in activities for their own sake, based on internal rewards such as satisfaction, enjoyment, or a sense of accomplishment.