According to Frustration Theory

question 1

Multiple Choice

According to frustration theory,

• A)continuous reinforcement trains an animal to be persistent in the absence of reinforcement.
• B)partial reinforcement teaches an animal the difference between rewarded and nonrewarded trials.
• C)there is nothing about continuous reinforcement that teaches an animal to respond when it expects nonreward.
• D)memory of nonreward becomes the cue for performing the instrumental response.

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Definitions:

Sexual Orientation

An enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions to men, women, or both sexes.

Sexual Identity

The label a person uses to signal who she or he is as a sexual being, especially concerning her or his sexual orientation.

Adolescents

Individuals in the developmental stage between childhood and adulthood, typically between ages 13 and 19.

Social Issues

Complex problems that affect the community or society directly or indirectly, often requiring collective intervention to solve.