Term for Identification: Francisco De Miranda

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The Answer is Francisco de Miranda, whose full name is Sebastián Francisco de Miranda y Rodríguez, was a Venezuelan military leader and revolutionary. Born on March 28, 1750, in Caracas, Miranda is widely regarded as a forerunner of Simón Bolívar, who would later lead the struggle for independence in South America from Spanish rule.

Miranda had a significant role in the global political landscape of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His military career began in the Spanish Army, where he rose to the rank of captain. However, his travels and exposure to the Enlightenment ideas in Europe and the United States, as well as his involvement in the French Revolution, shaped his ideology towards liberation and democracy.

He is best known for his attempts to liberate Spanish colonies in South America. Miranda envisioned a united and independent continent that he called "Colombia," which was to include all the territories of the Spanish colonies in the Americas. His efforts led to the establishment of the First Venezuelan Republic in 1810, although it was short-lived.

Miranda's legacy is complex; he is celebrated as a patriot in Venezuela and other parts of Latin America, but his ultimate failure to secure independence and his capture and death in a Spanish prison in 1816 have also been sources of debate and reflection on his strategies and leadership.

Today, Francisco de Miranda is remembered as a visionary and a key figure in the history of Latin American independence movements. His dedication to the cause of liberation has earned him a place of honor among the pantheon of Latin American independence heroes.

Term for Identification: Francisco De Miranda

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