In Cases Where It May Be Impractical for the Client

question 604

Multiple Choice

In cases where it may be impractical for the client to act out or observe models performing a feared behavior, desensitization works well if the

• A)therapist uses aversive conditioning.
• B)therapist films the client.
• C)client understands the causes of the feared behavior.
• D)client vividly imagines each step in the fear hierarchy.

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Definitions:

General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)

A three-stage response pattern to stress described by Hans Selye, consisting of alarm, resistance, and exhaustion stages.

Arousal Stage

A phase in psychological and physiological response that involves increased alertness, energy, and readiness for action.

General Adaptation Syndrome

A model describing the body's short-term and long-term reactions to stress, consisting of three stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.

Adrenal Glands

A pair of endocrine glands that release hormones that prepare the body for emergencies and stressful situations and also release corticoids and small amounts of the sex hormones.