Which of the Following Statements Corresponds MOST Closely to Arthur

question 184

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements corresponds MOST closely to Arthur Jensen's position on ethnic differences in average IQ scores?

• A)IQ differences are a function of relative nutritional levels for different ethnic groups, particularly the amount of protein in one's diet.
• B)IQ differences reflect the inherent bias in IQ tests toward different ethnic groups.
• C)IQ differences are largely due to heredity.
• D)There are no true differences in IQ between ethnic groups.

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Definitions:

Discrimination Learning

Responding in different ways to different stimuli

Generalization Test Stimulus

A stimulus that differs from the original conditioned stimulus and is used to test the extent of stimulus generalization in an experimental setting.

Conditioning Stimulus

In classical conditioning, a previously neutral stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.

Discrimination Training

Involves teaching an individual to differentiate between stimuli and respond appropriately, emphasizing the development of discriminatory skills.