The Concept of Guilt and Innocence Was Determined During the Dark

question 21

Short Answer

The concept of guilt and innocence was determined during the Dark Ages by several methods; one of these methods called ____________, consists of an accused person swearing an oath of innocence with the help of 12 - 25 oath helpers who would attest to his or her character.

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Definitions:

Macrophages

Large phagocytic cells that can ingest and digest pathogens, cellular debris, and foreign substances, important in the immune response.

Phagocytosis

Process by which cells engulf large substances, forming an intracellular vacuole.

Bloodstream

The flowing body fluid that circulates throughout the body via the heart and blood vessels, carrying oxygen and nutrients to tissues and removing waste.

Active Transport

The energy-dependent process of moving molecules across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient, typically involving specific transport proteins.