Examlex
Discuss the two kinds of gaps in wealth. How have the trends shifted and what are the consequences? Use examples of countries bridging these gaps in wealth.
Preferred Activity
An activity that an individual chooses or prefers over other options, often used in reinforcement learning and behavior modification strategies.
Response Deprivation Theory
A theory suggesting that a behavior can become reinforcing when access to that behavior is restricted below its baseline level of occurrence.
Baseline Occurrence
The rate at which a behavior occurs before any intervention or conditioning is applied.
Probability-Differential Theory
The idea that an activity will have reinforcing properties when its probability of occurrence is greater than that of the reinforced activity.
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