The Outgroup Homogeneity Effect Appears to Stem from the Fact

question 53

Multiple Choice

The outgroup homogeneity effect appears to stem from the fact that ____. ​

• A)when given the option, people tend to automatically classify themselves into the social group with the most variance
• B)people have limited contact and experience with outgroup members
• C)people derogate others in order to maintain positive self-esteem
• D)social categorization is an innate, fundamental human process

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Definitions:

Precommitment

A strategy or decision made in advance to lock oneself into a set of actions or behaviors, often to avoid temptation or to ensure future goals are met.

Precommitment Device

A strategy or mechanism used by individuals or firms to constrain their future actions in order to achieve a desired outcome.

Behavioral Economists

Specialists who study economic decisions by integrating insights from psychology, judgment, and economics to understand how individuals and institutions make choices.

Alarm Clock

A device used to awaken individuals from sleep at a set time with an alarm.