Examlex
Which autonomous unit has the right to establish its own official languages and constitutions and pass laws that may conflict with the federal government?
Classical Conditioning
Classical conditioning is a learning process where a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus and acquires the capacity to elicit similar responses.
Operant Conditioning
A system of learning in which the expression of behavior is controlled through the use of incentives or penalizations.
Phobias
Extreme or irrational fears or aversions to specific objects, situations, or activities that cause significant distress or impairment.
Negative Reinforcement
A behavioral concept where the removal of an undesirable or unpleasant stimulus following a behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated in the future.
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