A Group Assembled for a Short-Term Project

question 4

Multiple Choice

A group assembled for a short-term project.There were six adults and three teenagers.The formal structure was one leader and eight followers.As the role episodes progressed,it became clear from the words and actions of the group,that the teenagers did not need to speak to the group as much as the adults.The ____ role allowed the teenagers to speak less.

• A) sent
• B) intrasender
• C) perceived
• D) enacted
• E) expected

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Definitions:

Informational Social Influence

The effect of other people's behavior on an individual's actions and beliefs, stemming from the desire to be correct in situations where the correct action or belief is uncertain.

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

A theory suggesting that individuals experience discomfort (dissonance) from holding two or more conflicting cognitions (thoughts, beliefs, or attitudes), leading them to alter behavior or attitudes to reduce discomfort.

Role

The function or position that an individual assumes or is given in a social context, which influences behavior and expectations.

Cognitive Dissonance

The mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds conflicting beliefs, values, or attitudes, especially relating to behavioral decisions and attitude change.