Define the Following Terms: Spinning Jenny

Question

Examlex · Accepted Answer

The Answer is The Spinning Jenny is a key invention from the Industrial Revolution that revolutionized the process of spinning thread. Invented by James Hargreaves in 1764, the Spinning Jenny allowed a single worker to spin multiple spools of thread simultaneously, greatly increasing productivity over the traditional spinning wheel.

Before the Spinning Jenny, spinning was a time-consuming process, with each spinner only able to produce a single spool of thread at a time. The Spinning Jenny changed that by using a frame with multiple spindles. The worker would turn a single wheel, which would then spin all the spindles at once. This meant that one worker could spin eight or more threads at the same time, a significant improvement over the old method.

The Spinning Jenny was a simple, hand-powered machine, but it paved the way for later, more complex machinery that would further automate the spinning process. It was one of the innovations that helped to shift textile production from a home-based, artisanal craft to a factory-based industry, which was a hallmark of the Industrial Revolution. The increase in efficiency brought about by the Spinning Jenny and subsequent innovations led to a massive increase in the production of textiles, which in turn made them more affordable and accessible to the general public.

Define the Following Terms: Spinning Jenny

Definitions: