Nathan Was Pleasantly Surprised with His Computer Game

question 24

Multiple Choice

Nathan was pleasantly surprised with his computer game.It had better graphics than he expected and good replayability.This is an example of

• A) positive disconfirmation.
• B) negative disconfirmation.
• C) subjective expected outcome.
• D) reinforcement.
• E) objective expected outcome.

Understand Adler's contributions to psychology and his influence on other theorists.

Recognize Adler's perspective on the role of the unconscious versus the conscious in personality.

Analyze criticisms of Adler's theory and distinguish Adler's system from others.

Explain the impact of birth order and family dynamics on personality according to Adler.

---

Definitions:

Overapplied Overhead

The condition where the amount of manufacturing overhead allocated to products exceeds the actual overhead costs incurred.

Cost of Goods

The total expense incurred in acquiring or manufacturing the products sold by a business, typically including raw materials and labor costs.

Job-Order Costing

A costing method used where each job is costed separately and includes all materials, labor, and overhead specific to that job.

Underapplied Overhead

This occurs when the actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred exceed the allocated manufacturing overhead cost.