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Instructions: Identify the Following

question 22

Essay

Instructions: Identify the following. Be as specific as possible, and include names, dates, and relevant facts as appropriate. Be sure to explain the significance of the person or term.
Liberalism

Learn about the disequilibrium principle and its application to behavior reinforcement.
Analyze how the conditions and consequences of actions affect behavior through classical and operant conditioning.
Differentiate between classical and operant conditioning based on the contingencies of reinforcement.
Recognize the effects of punishment and how its effectiveness can be influenced by various factors.

Definitions:

Logical Thinking

The process of using systematic reasoning to reach a conclusion or solve problems.

Irreversibility

In Piaget’s theory, the inability of the young child to mentally reverse an action.

Preoperational

The second stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development, during which children start to use language to explore and understand their worlds but do not yet comprehend concrete logic.

Clay

A natural, earthy material consisting of fine-grained minerals, typically used in ceramics and construction, and known for its plasticity when wet.

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