An Observation Technique Where the Researcher Identifies Beforehand Which Behaviors

question 67

Multiple Choice

An observation technique where the researcher identifies beforehand which behaviors are to be observed and recorded is known as:

• A) structured observation
• B) a priori observation
• C) unstructured observation
• D) physical traces
• E) predetermined Socratic observation

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Definitions:

Contingency Blocking

A phenomenon in classical conditioning where a previously learned association prevents the learning of a new association.

Latent Learning

A learning process that occurs without any immediate expression of the learned behavior or association until a suitable motivation is provided.

Latent Learning

occurs without immediate reinforcement and is not immediately demonstrated through performance, becoming apparent only when there is motivation to demonstrate it.

Learning/Performance Distinction

The concept that learning and performance are different phenomena; learning refers to the acquisition of knowledge or skills, while performance is the demonstration of what has been learned.