Define the Underlined Terms in the Following Case Study

question 34

Essay

Define the underlined terms in the following case study. A 22-year-old pony of Americas with two front half heels presented to the clinic with a suspected case of equine encephalomyelitis . Upon examination, the attending veterinarian noted an overall flighty nature, as well as unrelated bishoping .

---

Definitions:

Fentanyl

A powerful synthetic opioid analgesic that is similar to morphine but is 50 to 100 times more potent, used medically for severe pain management.

Opioids

A class of drugs that include the illegal drug heroin, synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, and pain relievers available legally by prescription, used primarily for pain relief and anesthetic purposes.

Cross-Tolerance

A phenomenon in which tolerance to the effects of a certain drug produces tolerance to another drug, usually because both drugs share similar mechanisms of action.

Drug Group

A classification of medications or compounds with similar chemical structures, mechanisms of action, therapeutic uses, or side effects.