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A Company Has an Application That Generates a Weather Forecast

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A company has an application that generates a weather forecast that is updated every 15 minutes with an output resolution of 1 billion unique positions, each approximately 20 bytes in size (20 Gigabytes per forecast) . Every hour, the forecast data is globally accessed approximately 5 million times (1,400 requests per second) , and up to 10 times more during weather events. The forecast data is overwritten every update. Users of the current weather forecast application expect responses to queries to be returned in less than two seconds for each request. Which design meets the required request rate and response time?


Definitions:

Price-taker

An economic entity that does not have the market power to influence prices on its own and thus accepts the prevailing market price.

Price-searcher

A market participant who determines the price of goods or services based on the level of demand and supply, often in imperfectly competitive markets.

Selling Additional Units

Involves the process and strategies of increasing sales by offering more units of a product to the market.

Contestable Markets

Markets where the entry and exit of firms are so easy that the market always remains competitive, ensuring that prices remain close to marginal costs.

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