A Causal Association Between Factor and Outcome Can Refer To

question 7

Multiple Choice

A causal association between factor and outcome can refer to:

• A) statistical independence.
• B) secondary association.
• C) indirect association.
• D) direct association.
• E) indirect association and direct association.

Explain the significance of peer interactions in moral development.

Differentiate between moral competence and moral performance in social-cognitive theory.

Describe the Freudian perspective on moral development, including the role of the superego.

Recognize alternative perspectives to Kohlberg’s theory, including Gilligan’s ethics of care.

---

Definitions:

M/D/1

A notation in queue theory representing a system with a single server, where arrivals are Markovian (Poisson process), service times are deterministically fixed, and there is one server.

Constant Service Time

A condition in queuing theory where the time required to serve each customer is the same and does not vary.

Units Arrive

Pertains to the process or moment when manufactured goods or inventory items reach a designated location, such as a warehouse.

M/M/1 Assumptions

A set of conditions that underlie the M/M/1 queue model, including that arrivals occur according to a Poisson process, service times have an exponential distribution, there is a single server, and the queue has infinite capacity.