In the Traditional Concept of Causality, Which of the Following

question 35

Multiple Choice

In the traditional concept of causality, which of the following criteria must be met to establish that X is a cause of Y?

• A) X must be a necessary condition, in the absence of which Y will not occur
• B) X must be a sufficient condition, so that Y always occurs in the presence of X
• C) changes in X must be correlated with changes in Y
• D) changes in X must precede changes in Y
• E) a and b

Understand the distinction between sex and gender in the context of negotiation.

Recognize how stereotypes influence negotiation outcomes and behaviors.

Identify gender differences in negotiation approaches and outcomes.

Explain the impact of power dynamics and framing in negotiation for different genders.

---

Definitions:

Activity-based Costing

A costing method that assigns costs to products and services based on the activities and resources that go into their production, providing detailed information on where and how costs are incurred.

ABC

An acronym for Activity-Based Costing, a method of accounting that identifies and assigns costs to activities and then to products or services based on their use of those activities.

Product Costing System

A framework used to determine the expense associated with producing a product, taking into account all direct and indirect costs.

Indications

Suggestions or signals that point towards a specific condition, trend, or action.