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It Is Expected That Researchers Will Declare Any Affiliations, Conflicts

question 3

True/False

It is expected that researchers will declare any affiliations, conflicts of interests or funding in conducting and publishing their research


Definitions:

Confederal Systems

Political structures in which states or regions retain considerable independence and powers, with the central government exercising only limited authority, primarily in foreign affairs and defense.

Dual Federalism

A governmental system where authority is split between national and state levels as per explicitly outlined terms, with state authorities implementing their designated powers without obstruction from the national government.

Cooperative Federalism

A concept of federalism in which national, state, and local governments interact cooperatively and collectively to solve common problems, rather than making policies separately.

Dual Federalism

A concept of federalism where the federal and state governments are seen as distinct entities providing separate powers to the people, with minimal overlap.

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