Examlex
________ is the process of transforming clear text into coded,unintelligible text for secure storage or communication.
Recessionary Gap
A situation where the real GDP is lower than the potential GDP, and the economy is producing below its capacity.
Income Tax Surcharge
An additional charge on the basic income tax liability, often applied to higher income brackets to collect additional revenue from them.
Federal Deficit
The amount by which the government's total budget outlays exceed its total receipts for a fiscal year.
Discretionary Fiscal Policy
Government policy involving deliberate manipulation of government spending and taxes to influence the economy based on current economic conditions.
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