Describe Two Differences Between the Synthesis and Packaging of Peptides

question 16

Essay

Describe two differences between the synthesis and packaging of peptides compared to low-molecular-weight neurotransmitters.

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Definitions:

Thalamus

A structure in the middle of the brain that acts as a relay station, transmitting information between different areas of the brain, particularly those involved in processing sensory information.

Amygdala

A set of small, almond-shaped clusters of nuclei in the brain involved in processing emotions, especially fear and pleasure.

Cognitive Appraisal

The process by which an individual evaluates and interprets an event or situation that leads to specific emotional reactions.

Physiological Arousal

Involves the activation of the body's state, preparing an individual for action and is often linked to emotional responses.