Which of the Following Is the Correct Test Statistic for a Likelihood

question 11

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the correct test statistic for a likelihood ratio test?

• A) \(G=\ln \left(L\left[\text { parameter value for } H_{0} \mid \text { data }\right]\right)-\ln (L[\text { max.likelihood value for parameter } \mid \text { data }])\)
• B) \(G=2 \ln \left(L\left[\text { parameter value for } H_{0} \mid \text { data }\right]\right)-2 \ln (L[\text { max.likelihood value for parameter } \mid \text { data }])\)
• C) \(G=\ln (L[\text { max.likelihood value for parameter } \mid \text { data }])-\ln \left(L\left[\text { parameter value for } H_{0} \mid \text { data }\right]\right)\)
• D) \(G=2 \ln (L[\text { max.likelihood value for parameter } \mid \text { data }])-2 \ln \left(L\left[\text { parameter value for } H_{0} \mid \text { data }\right]\right)\)

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Definitions:

Labor Costs

Labor costs represent the total expenses incurred by employing labor, including wages, salaries, benefits, and taxes, and are a critical factor in the overall cost structure of businesses.

External Inequity

Occurs when employees perceive that their compensation or work conditions are less favorable compared to those in other organizations in the same industry or sector.

Employee Assistance Plans

Employer-sponsored programs designed to help employees deal with personal problems that might adversely impact their work performance, health, and well-being.

Chronic Problems

Issues or conditions that are persistent and long-lasting, often requiring ongoing management or intervention.