A Managerial Decision Should Be A

question 40

Multiple Choice

A managerial decision should be a:

• A) conscious choice among alternatives.
• B) conscious and unconscious choice among alternatives.
• C) group decision-making process.
• D) None of the above.
• E) All of the above.

---

Definitions:

Ivan Pavlov

A Russian physiologist known for his work in classical conditioning, demonstrating the learning process through the conditioned reflex in dogs.

William James

A pioneering American psychologist and philosopher known for his contributions to pragmatism and functionalism.

Structuralism

A theory in psychology and sociology that sees structure as the main means of understanding human culture, behavior, and mind, initiated by Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener.

Chemical Elements

Pure substances consisting of only one type of atom, distinguished by its atomic number, the number of protons in its nucleus.