Premack Assumed That Preferred Behaviors

question 56

Multiple Choice

Premack assumed that preferred behaviors

• A) require less effort than nonpreferred behaviors.
• B) fulfill basic needs and produce immediate reinforcement.
• C) are produced more frequently or for longer durations than other behaviors.
• D) differ across species, but are highly similar for all members of a given species.

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Definitions:

Discrimination

The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, often based on race, age, sex, or disability.

Oppression

The exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner, often leading to the suppression of a particular group or individual.

Prejudice

A preconceived opinion or judgment towards people, groups, or subjects that is not based on reason or actual experience.

Realistic Conflict Theory

A theory suggesting that group conflict, negative prejudices, and stereotypes emerge from competition between groups for limited resources.