Eikelboom and Stewart Proposed a Resolution to the Compensatory Response-Stimulus

question 8

Multiple Choice

Eikelboom and Stewart proposed a resolution to the compensatory response-stimulus substitution problem by distinguishing between

• A) effects produced by the US and the body's response to those effects.
• B) compensatory responses linked between the CS and the A2 state, and traditional responses linked to the A1 state.
• C) the central and peripheral nervous system.
• D) the CR and the UR.

---

Definitions:

Sensitization

Learned behavior in which the response to a stimulus strengthens with repeated presentations.

Drug Use

The act of consuming substances for medical or recreational purposes, which can impact health and behavior.

Metabolic Tolerance

A situation where repeated exposure to a substance diminishes the effect of that substance by accelerating the body's metabolism, requiring higher doses for the same effect.

Cellular Tolerance

A condition in which cells reduce their responsiveness to a substance after repeated exposure.