Which of the Following Classical Conditioning Phenomena Is Thought of as Illustrating

question 8

Multiple Choice

Which of the following classical conditioning phenomena is thought of as illustrating a case of purely S-S learning because the CS that elicits a response is never paired with an O?

• A) Stimulus generalization
• B) Second-order conditioning
• C) Sensory preconditioning
• D) Conditioned emotional responding

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Definitions:

Collective Action Theory

A theory that examines how individuals work together to achieve shared objectives, often in pursuit of public goods or to address collective problems.

Emergent Norm Theory

Emergent Norm Theory is a sociological theory that explains how new social norms can emerge spontaneously in crowds or groups, influencing members' behavior during events like riots or disasters.

Contagion Theory

A social theory that suggests ideas, attitudes, and behaviors can spread through populations as if they were infectious diseases.

New Social Movements

Collective actions that emerged from the 1960s onwards, focusing on issues like environmentalism, human rights, and social justice, differing from traditional movements by their network structures and cultural emphases.