Examlex
What is institutional racial discrimination? Provide an example of intentional institutional racial discrimination and an example of unintentional institutional racial discrimination.
Legacy Factor
The influence of historical achievements or status on present circumstances, often affecting an entity's reputation, opportunities, or resources.
Affirmative Action
A policy that gives preference to women or minority group members if equally qualified people are available for a position, thus compensating for past discrimination.
Professionalization
Takes place when members of an occupation insist that people earn certain credentials to enter the occupation. Professionalization ensures standards and keeps professional earnings high.
Credentials
Documents or qualifications proving a person's background, status, or abilities.
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