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In This Dialogue Berkeley Defends His Belief That Only Ideas

question 6

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In this dialogue Berkeley defends his belief that only ideas exist. "To be is to be perceived"-to be is to be an idea in a mind-and hence matter existing apart from the mind does not exist. In this dialogue Hylas (from the Greek word for "matter") debates with Philonous (from the Greek "love of mind"). The unique thing about Berkeley's idealism is that unlike traditional idealism (e.g., Plato's), it is not rationalistic. Berkeley does not propose that ideas exist independently but rather assumes an empirical foundation. He agrees with Locke that all ideas originate in sense experience and proceeds to show that all we ever experience are ideas. The only reality that exists to be known is perceivers and perceptions. To hold all of this ideal reality together one must posit a Divine mind that perceives us and hence causes our existence as ideas in the Divine's mind.
-Hylas says that the reality of sensible things exists independent of minds.


Definitions:

Eosinophil

A type of white blood cell involved in allergic reactions and combating parasitic infections.

Basophil

A type of white blood cell characterized by the presence of granules that stain with basic dyes, playing a role in immune responses, particularly allergic reactions.

Leukocyte

A white blood cell, part of the immune system, involved in protecting the body against both infectious disease and foreign invaders.

Lymphocyte

A type of white blood cell that is part of the immune system, helping the body to fight infection and disease.

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