Examlex
Russ Shafer-Landau is professor of philosophy at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He is the author, editor, or coeditor of several books including The Fundamentals of Ethics, fourth edition (2017) and The Ethical Life, fourth edition (2017). He is also the editor of Oxford Studies in Metaethics. In this reading he reviews some common criticisms of utilitarianism and argues that although some of them are less than decisive, others pose serious problems for the theory. Utilitarianism's most crippling shortcomings are its insistence that there is no intrinsic wrongness (or rightness) and its requirement that we must maximize well-being even if justice is thwarted.
-Utilitarians deny that any type of action is intrinsically right.
Revenge Porn
The distribution of sexually explicit images or videos of individuals without their consent with the intent of causing distress or harm.
Sexted
The act of sending sexually explicit photographs, messages, or videos via mobile phone or other digital devices.
Familism
A social structure where the needs and interests of the family are more important and prioritized over the interests of any individual family members.
Cluster Suicides
Several suicides committed by members of a group within a brief period.
Q1: Searle says that believing in strong AI
Q2: Block says that functionalism is guilty of
Q4: Searle thinks that something can think and
Q6: Rorty wants to drop the distinction between
Q7: Epicurus says that we should seek every
Q8: Descartes believes that consciousness must reside in
Q9: Nozick says that in a "time-slice principle"
Q11: Blum avers that like the swastika, the
Q14: Frankfurt says that even a wanton can
Q15: Ryle thinks the official doctrine is absurd.