Wolff Sets Forth a Version of Anarchism, Holding That All

question 9

Multiple Choice

Wolff sets forth a version of anarchism, holding that all forms of government violate our overriding duty to act autonomously. Wolff's argument (and essay) can be divided into two parts. In the first he describes the meaning of political authority, distinguishing it from mere power. In the second part he defines autonomy and argues that it is incompatible with accepting authority.
-According to Wolff, the fundamental assumption of moral philosophy is that men are

• A) bound by authority.
• B) guided by universal law.
• C) without free will.
• D) responsible for their actions.

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Definitions:

Discontent

A feeling of dissatisfaction or unhappiness with one's circumstances or environment.

Five-Need Hierarchy

A reference to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which outlines five levels of human needs from basic (physiological) to higher order (self-actualization).

Innate

Referring to qualities, abilities, or characteristics that are present from birth and not significantly influenced by external factors or learned experiences.

Lower Needs

In Maslow's hierarchy, these are the basic physiological and safety needs that must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed.