Examlex
Mill rejects the notion of natural rights and argues that we should promote a democracy dedicated to individual liberty because that will maximize happiness. But he cautions against the "tyranny of the majority," asserting that every educated adult must be free to do what he or she desires. "The only freedom which deserves the name," he says, "is that of pursuing our own good in our own way, so long as we do not attempt to deprive others of theirs." The only legitimate reason for a government to interfere with someone's liberty against his or her will is to prevent harm to others.
-Mill says that a very common view is that individual spontaneity has no intrinsic worth.
Oligopolists
Firms or entities within an oligopoly, a market structure dominated by a few large producers or suppliers.
Game Theory
A theoretical framework for understanding strategies among rational decision-makers in situations of competition and cooperation.
Strategic Situations
Scenarios where the outcomes for individuals or entities depend not only on their own decisions but also on the actions of others.
Cost-benefit Analysis
A method of evaluating the feasibility and efficiency of a project or investment by comparing the expected benefits with the associated costs.
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