In This Selection Bedau First Draws an Analogy Between Self-Defense

question 1

True/False

In this selection Bedau first draws an analogy between self-defense and the death penalty. Just as in defending ourselves we are to use no more force than is necessary to prevent harm, so in punishing criminals we are to use no more violence than is necessary to adequately punish the criminal. Bedau then argues that neither the deterrence nor the retributive argument for capital punishment is a good argument. He thinks that the literal application of the lex talionis is barbaric and that long-term imprisonment is adequate punishment.
-Bedau thinks the principle of "life for a life" can justify the execution of murderers.

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Definitions:

Autonomy

The capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision; often associated with independence and the ability to self-govern.

Rite Of Passage

A ceremonial event or a significant experience that marks the transition of an individual from one social status to another, often associated with growing up or entering a new community.

Social Identity

The “we” aspect of our self-concept; the part of our answer to “Who am I?” that comes from our group memberships.

Postconventional Stage

A phase in moral development where individuals recognize and uphold universal ethical principles that may transcend laws.