Which of the Following Assumptions Is False About Murray's Theory

question 121

Multiple Choice

Which of the following assumptions is false about Murray's theory of personality?

• A) People can readily adapt to a changing environment.
• B) Behavior is both purposeful and goal directed.
• C) Internal factors (needs) affect behavior.
• D) External environmental factors do not affect behavior.

---

Definitions:

Introspection

The examination of one's own conscious thoughts and feelings, used in psychology to explore the inner processes of the mind.

Mental Processes

Internal, covert activities of the mind, such as thinking, reasoning, imagining, and remembering.

Behaviorist

A psychologist who studies and practices behaviorism, focusing on observable and measurable aspects of human and animal behaviors rather than internal processes like thinking or emotion.

Functionalism

A theory in psychology that emphasizes the purpose of consciousness and behavior, explaining psychological processes in terms of their role or function in helping individuals adapt to their environment.