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Use this information to answer the following questions.
A cake factory can produce cakes at the rate of 500 per day.The factory supplies its cakes to local grocery stores at a rate of 250 per day.The cost to prepare the equipment for producing the cakes is $20.Annual holding costs are $2 per cake.Assume that the factory operates 250 days a year.
-Refer to the information above.What is the optimal number of yearly setups?

Appreciate the role of empirical research in sociological inquiry.
Understand the process of theory development and hypothesis testing.
Identify the major components of a research design and the process of drawing conclusions.
Understand the complex relationship between co-occurring disorders (CDDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs).

Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

The practice of learning through the repeated association of two stimuli; the response that is at first triggered by the second stimulus, is finally triggered by the first stimulus alone.

Systematic Desensitization

A therapeutic technique designed to reduce anxiety or fear by gradually exposing the patient to the object of their phobia in a controlled setting.

Operant Conditioning

A method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior, encouraging the occurrence of desired behaviors.

Autism Spectrum Disorder

A disorder of development that manifests through challenges in social interaction and communication, coupled with limited or repetitive thought and behavior patterns.

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