Formal _____ Includes Messages That Flow from the Lower to the Higher

question 49

Short Answer

Formal _____ includes messages that flow from the lower to the higher levels in the organization's hierarchy.

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Definitions:

Reporting Relationships

The formal lines of authority and communication within an organization, indicating who reports to whom.

Communication Channels

The mediums through which information is transmitted from one entity to another, including verbal, non-verbal, written, and electronic means.

Divisional Structure

An organization structure that groups together people working on the same product, in the same area, with similar customers, or on the same processes.

Vice Presidents

Senior executives below the president level, often overseeing specific business units, functions, or operations within an organization.