Which Type of Tests Are Designed to Access Specific Information

question 73

Multiple Choice

Which type of tests are designed to access specific information that is taught, and hopefully learned, at school?

• A) Aptitude tests
• B) Intelligence tests
• C) Achievement tests
• D) Cognitive tests

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Definitions:

Reflexive Response

An automatic, involuntary reaction to a stimulus, not requiring conscious thought.

Stimulus

Any event or situation that evokes a response from an organism.

Observational Learning

A process in which an individual learns new responses by observing the behavior of another (a model) rather than through direct experience; sometimes called vicarious conditioning.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.