​Matching -Heart Failure

question 14

Multiple Choice

​Matching
-heart failure

• A)​sudden death of brain cells due to impaired blood flow to the brain or rupture of an artery in the brain
• B)​an amino acid produced during the conversion of methionine to cysteine
• C)abnormal heart rhythms
• D)​hypertension with an unknown cause
• E)​brief ischemic strokes that cause short-term neurological symptoms
• F)​the formation or presence of a blood clot in blood vessels
• G)​able to initiate or promote atherosclerosis
• H)​a chronic, progressive disease characterized by obstructed blood flow in the coronary arteries
• I)​strokes caused by bleeding within the brain, which destroys or compresses brain tissue
• J)​an abnormal enlargement or bulging of a blood vessel (usually an artery) caused by weakness in the blood vessel wall
• K)​severe malnutrition that develops in heart failure patients
• L)​a condition characterized by the heart's inability to pump adequate blood to the body's cells, resulting in fluid accumulation in the tissues
• M)​inadequate blood supply within a tissue due to obstructed blood flow
• N)​an abnormal particle, such as a blood clot or air bubble, that travels in the blood
• O)​death of heart muscle caused by a sudden obstruction in blood flow
• P)​the volume of blood pumped by the heart within a specified period of time
• Q)​elevated blood triglyceride levels
• R)​hypertension that results from a known physiological abnormality
• S)​cells that line the inner surfaces of blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and body cavities
• T)​strokes caused by the obstruction of blood flow to brain tissue

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Definitions:

Zero Economic Profits

A situation in perfect competition where firms earn just enough revenue to cover their total costs, including opportunity costs.

Marginal Revenue

Marginal Revenue is the additional income received from selling one more unit of a product.

Marginal Decision Rule

A principle that states that an action should be taken if, and only if, the marginal benefits exceed the marginal costs.

MC > MR

A condition where a firm's marginal cost is greater than its marginal revenue, suggesting that it would not be profitable to increase output further.