When Ultrasound Fails to Identify Abnormal Parathyroid Glands Preoperatively, and in Patients

question 1

Multiple Choice

When ultrasound fails to identify abnormal parathyroid glands preoperatively, and in patients considered for repeat surgery, which test(s) is/are commonly used?

• A) Selective venous sampling
• B) Arteriography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
• C) Computed tomography only
• D) Scintigraphy, SPECT, and MRI

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Definitions:

Theories

General explanations of abstract concepts, phenomena, or relationships based on a body of evidence.

Ambiguous Stimulus

Any object, event, or situation that lacks clear interpretation or meaning and can be perceived in multiple ways.

Projective Test

A type of psychological test designed to let a person respond to ambiguous stimuli, potentially revealing hidden emotions and internal conflicts.

MMPI

The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory, a test used in mental health to assess and diagnose mental disorders.