This Nephrectomy Specimen Shows a Lesion in the Kidney of a 63-Year-Old

question 1

Multiple Choice

This nephrectomy specimen shows a lesion in the kidney of a 63-year-old man. The lesion is most likely related to

• A) a deletion of von Hippel-Lindau (VH
• L) tumor suppressor gene
• B) a mutation of myc oncogene
• C) an amplification of ras oncogene
• D) a loss of bcl-2 proapoptotic gene
• E) an aflatoxin related carcinogen

---

Definitions:

Employees' Rights

Legal rights afforded to employees, including fair wages, safe working conditions, and freedom from discrimination.

Unilateral Grievance

A grievance procedure initiated by one party, either the employer or employee, without the need for mutual agreement or negotiation.

Resolution Method

A systematic approach used to resolve conflicts or problems, often involving negotiation or formal procedures.

Union's Obligations

The responsibilities that a labor union has towards its members, including fair representation, bargaining for better wages and working conditions, and protecting their legal rights.