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Describe Two Aspects of Behavior That Appear to Be Universal-That

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Essay

Describe two aspects of behavior that appear to be universal-that is, common across many different cultures. Why, according to the evolutionary perspective, would different cultures manifest these commonalities?


Definitions:

Id's Drives

Basic, instinctual forces or desires that seek immediate gratification, according to Freudian psychoanalytic theory.

External World

The objective reality or the physical world that exists independently of our thoughts or perceptions.

Satisfaction

A feeling of fulfillment or contentment arising from achieving one's desires, expectations, or needs.

Pleasure Needs

The basic human requirement for experiences or activities that bring about enjoyment, satisfaction, or positive feelings.

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