Countertrade Is ________

question 44

Multiple Choice

Countertrade is ________.

• A) an international business transaction where all or partial payments are made in kind rather than cash
• B) the establishment of a firm's presence in a foreign market by investing capital and securing ownership of a factory, subsidiary, or other facility there
• C) the procurement of products or services from independent suppliers or company-owned subsidiaries located abroad for consumption in the home country or a third country
• D) the strategy of producing products or services in one country (often the producer's home country), and selling and distributing them to customers located in other countries

---

Definitions:

Fixed-ratio Scheduling

A type of reinforcement schedule in behaviorism where a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavior modification technique that involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

Primary Reinforcers

Innate reinforcing qualities like food, water, or rest that do not need to be learned because they are naturally satisfying.

Fixed-interval Schedule

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded only after a specified amount of time has elapsed.