The Virtue Ethicist Who Teaches Aristotle Does Not Publish on Moral

question 102

Multiple Choice

The virtue ethicist who teaches Aristotle does not publish on moral theory. Smith is a virtue ethicist who teaches Aristotle. Either one publishes on moral theory or one publishes on applied ethics. So, Smith publishes on applied ethics. (s: Smith; Ax: x publishes on applied ethics; Mx: x publishes on moral theory; Tx: is teaches Aristotle; Vx: x is a virtue ethicist)
-Which of the following is the best translation into F of this argument?

• A) 1. (∃x){Vx • Tx • (∀y)[(Vy • Ty) ⊃ y≠x] • ∼Mx} 2. Vs • Ts
• 3) (∀x)(Mx ≡ ~Ax) / As
• B) 1. (∀x){Vx • Tx • (∃y)[(Vy • Ty) • y≠x] • ∼Mx} 2. Vs • Ts
• 3) (∀x)(Mx \( \lor \) Ax) / As
• C) 1. (∀x){Vx • Tx • (∀y)[(Vy • Ty) ⊃ y=x] • ∼Mx} 2. Vs • Ts
• 3) (∀x)(Mx ≡ ~Ax) / As
• D) 1. (∃x){Vx • Tx • (∀y)[(Vy • Ty) ⊃ y=x] • ∼Mx} 2. Vs • Ts
• 3) (∀x)(Mx \( \lor \) Ax) / As
• E) 1. (∃x){Vx • Tx • (∃y)[(Vy • Ty) • y=x] • ∼Mx} 2. Vs • Ts
• 3) (∀x)(Mx ≡ ~Ax) / As

---

Definitions:

Purchases of Raw Materials

This refers to the acquisition of the basic materials needed for production or manufacturing processes.

Direct Labor Cost

The expense incurred by a company to pay workers who are directly involved in the production of goods or services.

Cost of Goods Manufactured

The total production cost incurred by a company to manufacture products in a specific period, including materials, labor, and overhead costs.

Underapplied Manufacturing Overhead

The situation where the allocated manufacturing overhead costs are less than the actual overhead costs incurred.