During an Action Potential, the Membrane Voltage Changes from ________

question 24

Multiple Choice

During an action potential, the membrane voltage changes from ________ to about ________ millivolts on the inside relative to the outside.

• A) −70; 0
• B) 0; +50
• C) −70; +30
• D) −70; +55

Describe the process and elements of collective bargaining.

Distinguish between union shop, closed shop, and right-to-work laws.

Recognize the role of major labor unions in the US.

Understand the economic effects of labor unions on wages and employment.

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Definitions:

Fungi

A kingdom of organisms that includes yeasts, molds, and mushrooms, which are characterized by a lack of chlorophyll and reproduction through spores.

Protists

A diverse group of eukaryotic organisms, mostly unicellular, that are not animals, plants, or fungi, including algae, amoebas, and others.

Primary Consumer

An animal that eats producers (e.g., plants or algae).

Decomposer

Organisms, primarily bacteria and fungi, that break down dead organic material, contributing to nutrient recycling in ecosystems.