Chayanov's Rule States That When Resources Are Converted Primarily to Household

question 55

Multiple Choice

Chayanov's rule states that when resources are converted primarily to household consumption, people will work harder if __________.

• A) there are more consumers in the household
• B) everyone in the household contributes to their ability
• C) everyone in the household contributes the same amount of labor
• D) there are fewer consumers in the household

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Definitions:

Innately Satisfying Stimuli

Stimuli that inherently provide pleasure or satisfaction without the need for learning or prior experience.

Primary Reinforcers

Innate or biologically based stimuli, such as food and water, that satisfy basic survival needs and are inherently rewarding.

Primary Reinforcers

Innately satisfying stimuli that fulfill basic survival needs, such as food and water, and are therefore naturally effective in reinforcing behaviors.

Negative Reinforcement

Increasing behaviors by stopping or reducing aversive stimuli. A negative reinforcer is any stimulus that, when removed after a response, strengthens the response. (Note: Negative reinforcement is not punishment.)