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Explain Why Animals Are Used in Research

question 69

Essay

Explain why animals are used in research.Are there any limitations to the application of animal data to human physiology? Could these limitations be addressed using cell or tissue culture, or computer simulations?


Definitions:

Private Good

A product or service that is excludable and rivalrous, meaning its use by one individual prevents others from using it, and it can be kept exclusive to those who pay for it.

Marginal Cost

The rise in cost resulting from the manufacture of an additional unit of a product or service.

Public Good

A product or service that is non-excludable and non-rivalrous, meaning that one's use of the good does not reduce its availability to others.

Positive Externality

A benefit that is enjoyed by a third-party resulting from an economic transaction to which they were not involved.

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