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Scenario: Beth and Charles are playing a trust game. At the beginning of the game, Beth has to choose whether to trust Charles. If she trusts him, he can choose to either defect or cooperate. The diagram below shows their respective payoffs in different situations.
-Refer to the scenario above.If this game is repeated several times,and reputational considerations are taken into account,Beth will ________ Charles and Charles will ________ every time.
Distended Abdomen
An increase in abdominal size, often due to gas, fluid accumulation, or enlargement of abdominal organs.
Thrombosed Hemorrhoid
A hemorrhoid in which a blood clot has formed, often causing severe pain and swelling.
Rectal Prolapse
A medical condition where the rectum extends beyond its usual position, protruding through the anus.
Internal Hemorrhoid
Swollen, inflamed veins in the lower rectum and anus located beneath the mucous membranes, often causing discomfort.
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