The Hostage Taking Example Was Developed by

question 40

Multiple Choice

The hostage taking example was developed by

• A)John Nash.
• B)Kydland and Prescott.
• C)John Harsanyi.
• D)Reinhard Selten.

---

Definitions:

Contact Hypothesis

A theory suggesting that under certain conditions, interpersonal contact is one of the most effective ways to reduce prejudice between majority and minority group members.

Social Identity Theory

A psychological theory that posits individuals define themselves by their group membership and seek to maintain positive self-esteem through their group affiliations.

Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis

is a theory suggesting that frustration leads to aggressive behavior, as frustration creates an impetus for aggression.

Ethnic Phenotypes

Observable physical characteristics that are common within a specific ethnic group, often related to genetics.