Which Model of Motivation Incorporates the Roles of Rewards and Punishment

question 30

Multiple Choice

Which model of motivation incorporates the roles of rewards and punishment in maintaining or altering existing behavioral patterns?

• A) need-based model
• B) process-based model
• C) reinforcement model
• D) perceptual model

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Definitions:

Risk Premiums

The additional return expected by an investor for taking on a higher risk compared to a risk-free investment.

No Arbitrage

A principle stating that it is impossible to achieve risk-free profits from inconsistent or mispriced asset prices in efficient markets, as arbitrage opportunities are quickly exploited and corrected.

Risk Premium

The extra return over the risk-free rate that investors require to compensate them for the risk of holding a risky asset.

Risk Aversion

A person's or entity's reluctance to take risks, preferring lower returns with known risks over higher returns with unknown risks.